SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY (Tables)
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12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] |
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Roll-forward of Common Stock, Additional Paid-in Capital, and Retained Earnings Accounts |
The following is a rollforward of our common stock, additional paid-in capital, retained earnings and non-controlling minority interests accounts for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018 (in millions, except per share amounts):
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2020 |
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2019 |
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2018 |
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Shares |
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Dollars |
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Shares |
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Dollars |
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Shares |
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Dollars |
Class A Common Stock: |
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Balance at beginning of year |
156 |
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$ |
2 |
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163 |
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$ |
2 |
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173 |
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$ |
2 |
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Common stock purchases |
— |
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— |
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(3) |
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— |
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(3) |
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— |
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Stock award plans |
6 |
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— |
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5 |
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— |
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3 |
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— |
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Common stock issuances |
4 |
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— |
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3 |
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— |
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4 |
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— |
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Conversions of class A to class B common stock |
(19) |
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— |
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(12) |
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— |
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(14) |
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— |
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Class A shares issued at end of year |
147 |
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$ |
2 |
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156 |
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$ |
2 |
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163 |
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$ |
2 |
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Class B Common Stock: |
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Balance at beginning of year |
701 |
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$ |
7 |
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696 |
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$ |
7 |
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687 |
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$ |
7 |
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Common stock purchases |
(2) |
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— |
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(7) |
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— |
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(5) |
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— |
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Conversions of class A to class B common stock |
19 |
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— |
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12 |
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— |
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14 |
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— |
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Class B shares issued at end of year |
718 |
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$ |
7 |
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701 |
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$ |
7 |
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696 |
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$ |
7 |
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Additional Paid-In Capital: |
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Balance at beginning of year |
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$ |
150 |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
— |
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Stock award plans |
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498 |
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778 |
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419 |
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Common stock purchases |
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(217) |
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(1,005) |
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(859) |
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Common stock issuances |
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434 |
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356 |
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406 |
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Option premiums received (paid) |
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— |
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21 |
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34 |
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Balance at end of year |
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$ |
865 |
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$ |
150 |
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$ |
— |
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Retained Earnings: |
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Balance at beginning of year |
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$ |
9,105 |
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$ |
8,006 |
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$ |
5,852 |
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Net income attributable to controlling interests |
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1,343 |
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4,440 |
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4,791 |
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Dividends ($4.04, $3.84, and $3.64 per share) (1)
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(3,552) |
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(3,341) |
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(3,189) |
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Common stock purchases |
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— |
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— |
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(141) |
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Reclassification from AOCI pursuant to the early adoption of ASU 2018-02 |
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— |
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— |
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735 |
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Other |
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— |
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— |
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(42) |
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Balance at end of year |
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$ |
6,896 |
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$ |
9,105 |
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$ |
8,006 |
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Non-Controlling Interests: |
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Balance at beginning of year |
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$ |
16 |
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$ |
16 |
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$ |
30 |
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Change in non-controlling interests |
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(4) |
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— |
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(14) |
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Balance at end of year |
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$ |
12 |
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$ |
16 |
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$ |
16 |
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(1) The dividend per share amount is the same for both class A and class B common stock. Dividends include $178, $147 and $178 million for 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively, that were settled in shares of class A common stock.
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Activity in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
The activity in AOCI for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018 was as follows (in millions):
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2020 |
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2019 |
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2018 |
Foreign Currency Translation Gain (Loss), Net of Tax: |
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Balance at beginning of year |
$ |
(1,078) |
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$ |
(1,126) |
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$ |
(930) |
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Translation adjustment (net of tax effect of $(36), $10 and $37) |
97 |
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48 |
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(149) |
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Reclassification to retained earnings pursuant to the early adoption of ASU 2018-02 |
— |
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— |
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(47) |
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Balance at end of year |
$ |
(981) |
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$ |
(1,078) |
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$ |
(1,126) |
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Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Marketable Securities, Net of Tax: |
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Balance at beginning of year |
$ |
4 |
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$ |
(2) |
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$ |
(2) |
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Current period changes in fair value (net of tax effect of $1, $4 and $(1)) |
6 |
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11 |
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(3) |
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Reclassification to earnings (net of tax effect of $(1), $(1) and $1) |
(4) |
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(5) |
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3 |
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Balance at end of year |
$ |
6 |
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$ |
4 |
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$ |
(2) |
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Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax: |
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Balance at beginning of year |
$ |
112 |
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$ |
40 |
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$ |
(366) |
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Current period changes in fair value (net of tax effect of $(61), $61 and $135) |
(192) |
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195 |
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429 |
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Reclassification to earnings (net of tax effect of $(45), $(39) and $18) |
(143) |
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(123) |
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56 |
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Reclassification to retained earnings pursuant to the early adoption of ASU 2018-02 |
— |
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— |
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(79) |
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Balance at end of year |
$ |
(223) |
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$ |
112 |
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$ |
40 |
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Unrecognized Pension and Postretirement Benefit Costs, Net of Tax: |
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Balance at beginning of year |
$ |
(5,035) |
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$ |
(3,906) |
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$ |
(3,569) |
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Net actuarial gain (loss) and prior service cost resulting from remeasurements of plan assets and liabilities (net of tax effect of $(1,885), $(979)and $(355)) |
(5,984) |
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(3,117) |
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(1,117) |
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Reclassification to earnings (net of tax effect of $1,607, $626 and $439) |
5,104 |
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1,988 |
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1,389 |
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Reclassification to retained earnings pursuant to the early adoption of ASU 2018-02 |
— |
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— |
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(609) |
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Balance at end of year |
$ |
(5,915) |
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$ |
(5,035) |
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$ |
(3,906) |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at end of year |
$ |
(7,113) |
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$ |
(5,997) |
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$ |
(4,994) |
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Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Table Text Block] |
Detail of the gains (losses) reclassified from AOCI to the statements of consolidated income for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018 was as follows (in millions):
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Amount Reclassified from AOCI |
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Affected Line Item in the Income Statement |
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2020 |
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2019 |
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2018 |
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Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Marketable Securities: |
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Realized gain (loss) on sale of securities |
$ |
5 |
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$ |
6 |
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$ |
(4) |
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Investment income (expense) and other |
Income tax (expense) benefit |
(1) |
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(1) |
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1 |
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Income tax expense |
Impact on net income |
4 |
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5 |
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(3) |
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Net income |
Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Cash Flow Hedges: |
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Interest rate contracts |
(8) |
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(15) |
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(24) |
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Interest expense |
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Foreign currency exchange contracts |
196 |
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177 |
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(50) |
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Revenue |
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Income tax (expense) benefit |
(45) |
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(39) |
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18 |
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Income tax expense |
Impact on net income |
143 |
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123 |
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(56) |
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Net income |
Unrecognized Pension and Postretirement Benefit Costs: |
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Prior service costs |
(227) |
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(227) |
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(201) |
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Investment income (expense) and other |
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Remeasurement of benefit obligation |
(6,484) |
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(2,387) |
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(1,627) |
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Investment income (expense) and other |
Income tax (expense) benefit |
1,607 |
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626 |
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439 |
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Income tax expense |
Impact on net income |
(5,104) |
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(1,988) |
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(1,389) |
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Net income |
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Total amount reclassified for the year |
$ |
(4,957) |
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$ |
(1,860) |
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$ |
(1,448) |
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Net income |
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Activity in Deferred Compensation Program |
Activity in the deferred compensation program for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018 is as follows (in millions):
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2020 |
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2019 |
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2018 |
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Shares |
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Dollars |
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Shares |
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Dollars |
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Shares |
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Dollars |
Deferred Compensation Obligations: |
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Balance at beginning of year |
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$ |
26 |
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$ |
32 |
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$ |
37 |
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Reinvested dividends |
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1 |
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2 |
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2 |
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Benefit payments |
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(7) |
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(8) |
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(7) |
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Balance at end of year |
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$ |
20 |
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$ |
26 |
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$ |
32 |
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Treasury Stock: |
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Balance at beginning of year |
— |
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$ |
(26) |
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(1) |
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$ |
(32) |
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(1) |
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$ |
(37) |
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Reinvested dividends |
— |
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(1) |
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— |
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(2) |
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— |
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(2) |
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Benefit payments |
— |
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7 |
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1 |
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8 |
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— |
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|
7 |
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Balance at end of year |
— |
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$ |
(20) |
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— |
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$ |
(26) |
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(1) |
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$ |
(32) |
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